The Pros and Cons of Metformin

Diabetes is a disease that now affects a huge percentage of people the world over. This drug is especially effective for treating Type 2 diabetes and is currently one of the popular drugs used these days. The drug is also especially effective for those who are obese or overweight people. Since there are so many drugs out there that can also be used in this disease, it is best that we are aware of the pros and cons of using this particular medication. Here are some important facts about metformin.

First of all, how does it work you may ask?

Since Type 2 diabetes occurs when the body can’t normally control the level of sugar in the blood because of some malfunction in its use of insulin. This is why it can’t be used on Type 1 diabetes patients since in their case, the pancreas has totally stopped producing insulin totally.

Metfomin works by suppressing the livers’ release of sugar in the bloodstream. Why is it the liver not the pancreas that is targeted by the drug? Well, since the body in Type 2 diabetes patients can’t control the level of the blood sugar, the liver may start pumping too much sugar into the bloodstream. This results in high sugar levels. By not allowing the liver to pump sugar into the blood, the level of sugar decreases.

What are advantages of metformin?

One of the biggest advantages is if you use Metformin, you will have less chances of getting Hypoglycemia. This is the condition when the level of sugar in your blood goes below normal and causes hypoglycemia episodes.

Another benefit that comes with this drug is that it is great for those who are concerned about their weight. Metformin is able to help in breaking down fats which makes it the best option for overweight or obese people. This makes it a good way to try and prevent getting cardiovascular diseases.

It will also lower the risk of getting strokes, or other heart problems. This is because it reduces the blood sugar in the body which will reduce the chances of the veins getting blocked and causing serious problems.

What are disadvantages of metformin?

One of the common side effects of metformin is gastrointestinal problems. This includes nausea, vomiting, abdominal pains and diarrhea. Though these may not be very serious, they can be discomforting to the sufferer. Skin rashes can also be one of the symptoms but aren’t so common.

Metformin can be a very effective drug if you know how to use it and weather it is something good for your current circumstances.  Also always remember that this drug should only be taken with a doctors subscription.

The bottom line is the drug may have a few side effects but these are covered by all the advantages that you will get from it. It is indeed one of the first choices you should have when considering Type 2 diabetes treatment.

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